The rules and grounds of Tax Form 202 established in Royal Decree 634/2015 of 10 July, approving the Regulations of Corporation Tax. The Tax Form 202 is used to make payments on account of the Corporation Tax in Spain for both natural and legal persons, whether they are residents or not, provided they have a permanent establishment in national territory.
This is a new obligation (Beneficial ownership in Spain) to be included in the financial statements for the fiscal years beginning in 2017.
Intra-Community triangular operations (ITO) are performed among three companies located in three different countries. Thus, Company B (intermediary, Country 2) purchases goods from Company A (supplier, Country 1), to be in turn resold to Company C (final customer, Country 3), so that the product will be transported directly from the country of the supplier to that of the final customer, without entering the country of Company B.
The refund of VAT incurred in the country of origin (cross-border VAT recovery in Spain) is a highly interesting advantage and yet quite unknown to most businesses.
Tax debts in Spain undergoing a voluntary or enforceable payment period may be deferred or paid by instalments, after having submitted the taxpayer’s application, if a business’ financial position prevents it from making payments within the terms required by the Revenue Office.